Of the Sagas

Óláfr Haraldsson (St Olaf)

Óláfr Haraldsson

Olaf Haraldsson — Saint Olaf — finished the work Olaf Tryggvason began, and paid for it with his life. A viking from the age of twelve, he harried in the Baltic and in England before coming home to make himself sole king and drive Christianity hard across Norway, smashing the old idols and breaking the great chiefs. But the chiefs he had broken rose against him with the silver of Canute, and forced him into exile east, to Yaroslav's Christian court at Kyiv, where he left his small son Magnus to be fostered. He came back over the mountains with a small force to reclaim his kingdom and was killed at Stiklestad by his own countrymen — and the king who lost the battle won the country forever. Miracles were told at once; within a year he was a saint, and he became Rex Perpetuus Norvegiae, Norway's eternal king. Hard, proud, and dangerous in life; in death the holy heart of the North.

Kin

Magnús góði (the Good) Óláfr Tryggvason Haraldr Sigurðarson (Hardrada) Ástríðr Óláfsdóttir Ásta Guðbrandsdóttir Haraldr hárfagri (Harald Fairhair) Óláfr kyrri (the Quiet)

Appears with

Knútr inn ríki (Canute the Great) Dala-Guðbrandr Ingigerðr Þórir hundr (the Hound)

Where

Stiklestad Noregr (Norway) London Garðaríki (Russia)

Go deeper

3 key events 7 themes the saga’s own words

Walks through

St Olaf — the Saint Who Fell at Stiklestadunlock The Kings of Norwayunlock Magnus the Good — the King Fetched from the Eastunlock Harald Hardradaunlock Olaf Tryggvason — the King from the Eastunlock Olaf Kyrre — the Quiet Kingunlock

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